Gene

FTH1

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
FTH1
Name
ferritin heavy chain 1
Synonyms
  • apoferritin
  • cell proliferation-inducing gene 15 protein
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables several functions, including ferrous iron binding activity; ferroxidase activity; and iron ion sequestering activity. Involved in negative regulation of ferroptosis and negative regulation of fibroblast proliferation. Located in autolysosome. Implicated in hemochromatosis type 5 and neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation. Biomarker of COVID-19.
RGD Description
This gene encodes the heavy subunit of ferritin, the major intracellular iron storage protein in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of 24 subunits of the heavy and light ferritin chains. Variation in ferritin subunit composition may affect the rates of iron uptake and release in different tissues. A major function of ferritin is the storage of iron in a soluble and nontoxic state. Defects in ferritin proteins are associated with several neurodegenerative diseases. This gene has multiple pseudogenes. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR11431
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

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None
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          FTH1 molecule type
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            Genetic Interactions

            FTH1 role
            FTH1 genetic perturbation
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