Gene

brd-1

Species
Caenorhabditis elegans
Symbol
brd-1
Name
BaRD homolog (tumor suppressor gene Bard1) 1
Synonyms
  • CELE_K04C2.4
  • K04C2.4
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables ubiquitin protein ligase activity. Involved in DNA repair and protein ubiquitination. Part of BRCA1-BARD1 complex. Is expressed in germ line. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in breast cancer and ovarian cancer. Orthologous to human BARD1 (BRCA1 associated RING domain 1).
WB Description
brd-1 encodes an ortholog of the BRCA1-associating protein BARD1(OMIM:601593), associated with susceptibility to breast cancer; BRD-1forms a heterodimer with BRC-1, which constitutes an E3 ubiquitin ligase;after irradiation, the DNA checkpoint proteins ATL-1 and MRE-11 arerequired for BRC-1/BRD-1 heterodimers to associate with the E2ubiqutin-conjugating enzyme LET-70/Ubc5 and with RAD-51, and toubiquitylate damaged chromatin; BRD-1 and BRC-1 bind one another, probablythrough their N-terminal RING domains, in yeast two-hybrid experiments andpull-down assays; BRC-1/BRD-1 heterodimers may interact with RAD-51 andother proteins via mutual binding to UBC-9; brd-1(RNAi) animals haveexcess chromosomal nondisjunction, abnormally high levels ofCEP-1-dependent germ cell apoptosis (both with and withoutgamma-irradiation) and hypersensitivity to gamma-irradiation (e.g.,abnormal sterility after irradiation); BRD-1 autoubiquitylation probablyactivates the BRC-1/BRD-1 heterodimer; BRD-1 binds SMT-3 (a Sumo homolog)and TAC-1; brd-1 is genetically dispensable for the induction of nuclearATL-1 foci by gamma-irradiation or hydroxyurea.
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR24132
Links to orthology data in JBrowse by filter level: Stringent,  Moderate,  No filter,  Best and Best Reverse

Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

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None
Other Sources
None
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          WBcel235
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

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          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          brd-1 molecule type
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            Genetic Interactions

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