Gene

mpk-1

Species
Caenorhabditis elegans
Symbol
mpk-1
Name
MAP Kinase 1
Synonyms
  • CELE_F43C1.2
  • F43C1.2
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables MAP kinase activity. Involved in several processes, including determination of adult lifespan; intracellular signaling cassette; and positive regulation of macromolecule metabolic process. Located in cytoplasm and nucleus. Is expressed in several structures, including germ line; nervous system; oocyte; pharyngeal-intestinal valve; and rectal epithelium. Used to study cancer. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in Noonan syndrome 13; Parkinson's disease; carcinoma (multiple); melanoma; and pulmonary hypertension. Orthologous to several human genes including MAPK1 (mitogen-activated protein kinase 1).
WB Description
mpk-1 encodes a mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase an ERK ortholog functioning in vulval cell fate specification, cell migration/guidance, defense against bacterial infection, and other processes; in proximal germline, sperm-dependent physiological MPK-1 activation results in phosphorylation based inactivation of NOS-3, FEM-CUL-2-mediated degradation of TRA-1 and the promotion of membrane organization during oogenesis; mpk-1 affect LET-60(Ras)-mediated induction of vulval cell fates, larval viability, morphology of the male spicules; both LIN-1 and LIN-31 act genetically downstream of mpk-1 with respect to vulval induction; MPK-1 is necessary for pachytene cell organization; mpk-1 mutants display germ cells arrested in pachytene; MPK-1 is necessary for the progression from distal to proximal pachytene; MPK-1 promotes pachytene progression, with the rise in dpMPK-1 triggering a transition from a distal pachytene to a proximal pachytene subtype; MPK-1 functions in the germline for meiotic prophase progression and gametogenesis; MPK-1 ERK signaling is necessary for the male germ cell fate; MPK-1 ERK has the nonessential function of promoting the proliferative germ cell fate; mpk-1 acts in combination with mek-2 to permit germ cell exit from the pachytene stage of first meiotic prophase; MPK-1 activation is temporally/spatially dynamic compared to relatively constant levels of total MPK-1.
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR24055
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

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Phenotypes

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    Disease Associations

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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

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      (carrying the transgene)
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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          WBcel235
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

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          Molecular Interactions

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            Genetic Interactions

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