Gene

par-5

Species
Caenorhabditis elegans
Symbol
par-5
Name
abnormal embryonic PARtitioning of cytoplasm 5
Synonyms
  • CELE_M117.2
  • ftt-1
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Involved in several processes, including asymmetric protein localization involved in cell fate determination; determination of adult lifespan; and first cell cycle pseudocleavage. Located in cell cortex and nucleus. Is expressed in germ cell; gonad; and head neurons. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in transitional cell carcinoma and vulva squamous cell carcinoma. Orthologous to several human genes including YWHAB (tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein beta) and YWHAZ (tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein zeta).
WB Description
PAR-5 encodes one of two C. elegans 14-3-3 proteins; par-5 is essential for early embryonic development, particularly for early embryonic asymmetry; PAR-5 also functions in a Wnt/MAPK signaling pathway to regulate the nuclear level of the POP-1/TCF transcription factor; PAR-5 has been shown to physically interact with a number of proteins, including those involved in G protein signaling pathways and regulation of adult lifespan.
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR18860
Links to orthology data in JBrowse by filter level: Stringent,  Moderate,  No filter,  Best and Best Reverse

Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
Other Sources
None
Phenotype Term
Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
    Cell color indicative of annotation volume
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    Alleles and Variants

    Allele/Variant Symbol
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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
      Transgenic construct
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          WBcel235
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          Data currently unavailable; sequence viewer under construction

          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          par-5 molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            par-5 role
            par-5 genetic perturbation
            Interactor gene
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            Interactor role
            Interactor genetic perturbation
            Interaction type
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