Gene

sod-1

Species
Caenorhabditis elegans
Symbol
sod-1
Name
SOD (superoxide dismutase) 1
Synonyms
  • C15F1.7
  • CELE_C15F1.7
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables copper ion binding activity; protein homodimerization activity; and superoxide dismutase activity. Involved in regulation of brood size; regulation of vulval development; and removal of superoxide radicals. Located in cytosol and mitochondrion. Is expressed in several structures, including somatic gonad and somatic nervous system. Used to study amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in several diseases, including artery disease (multiple); eye disease (multiple); glucose metabolism disease (multiple); lung disease (multiple); and neurodegenerative disease (multiple). Orthologous to several human genes including SOD1 (superoxide dismutase 1).
WB Description
sod-1 encodes the copper/zinc superoxide dismustase, an enzyme that is known to protect cells from oxidative damage; superoxide dismutase activity can be detected in worm extracts; sod-1 activity has been implicated in the increased life-span of dauer larvae where this enzyme demonstrates the highest activity compared to other life-stages as well as in the increased life span of age-1 mutants and their resistance to oxidative damage; sod-1 modulates the effect of let-60 ras on vulval and germline development via cytoplasmic reactive oxygen species; unlike other eukaryotic superoxide dismutases, sod-1 does not require the copper chaperone CCS for its activity and instead uses a glutathione pathway for acquiring copper; in humans, mutation of SOD1 (OMIM:147450) leads to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (OMIM:105400).
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR10003
No data available
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

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Phenotypes

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    Disease Associations

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      Alleles and Variants

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        Transgenic Alleles

        Species
        (carrying the transgene)
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          Models

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            Sequence Feature Viewer

            Genome location
            Assembly version
            WBcel235
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            6.9728M6.9730M6.9732M6.9734M6.9736M6.9738M

            Sequence Details

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            Expression

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            Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

            Molecular Interactions

            sod-1 molecule type
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              Genetic Interactions

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