Gene

vab-3

Species
Caenorhabditis elegans
Symbol
vab-3
Name
Variable ABnormal morphology 3
Synonyms
  • CELE_F14F3.1
  • F14F3.1
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Involved in several processes, including male anatomical structure morphogenesis; negative regulation of distal tip cell migration; and positive regulation of glial cell differentiation. Located in cytoplasm and nucleus. Is expressed in several structures, including B.a; distal tip cell; head muscle; hypodermis; and nervous system. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in bilateral optic nerve hypoplasia; eye disease (multiple); glucose intolerance; and paranoid schizophrenia. Orthologous to human PAX6 (paired box 6).
WB Description
vab-3 encodes a homeodomain protein that is the C. elegans Pax-6 orthologue; during development, vab-3 activity is required for proper patterning of anterior (head) hypodermal cells; vab-3 effects head development, in part, through positively regulating transcription of ceh-32, a Six/sine oculis class homeobox gene coexpressed with vab-3 in head hypodermis; vab-3 is also required for epidermal morphogenesis, epidermal cell fates, gonad cell migration and the development of sensory structures in the male tail; multiple genetic pathways including the Wnt signalling pathway and the homeobox gene, egl-5, regulate the expression of vab-3.
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR45636
No data available
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

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Phenotypes

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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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      Alleles and Variants

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        Transgenic Alleles

        Species
        (carrying the transgene)
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          Models

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            Sequence Feature Viewer

            Genome location
            Assembly version
            WBcel235
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            Sequence Details

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            Expression

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            Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

            Molecular Interactions

            vab-3 molecule type
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              Genetic Interactions

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