Gene

RP1

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
RP1
Name
RP1 axonemal microtubule associated
Synonyms
  • DCDC4A
  • doublecortin domain containing 4A
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Predicted to enable microtubule binding activity. Predicted to be involved in axoneme assembly; photoreceptor cell development; and photoreceptor cell maintenance. Predicted to act upstream of or within cellular response to light stimulus; positive regulation of non-motile cilium assembly; and retina morphogenesis in camera-type eye. Located in photoreceptor connecting cilium and photoreceptor inner segment. Implicated in retinitis pigmentosa 1.
RGD Description
This gene encodes a member of the doublecortin family. The protein encoded by this gene contains two doublecortin domains, which bind microtubules and regulate microtubule polymerization. The encoded protein is a photoreceptor microtubule-associated protein and is required for correct stacking of outer segment disc. This protein and the RP1L1 protein, another retinal-specific protein, play essential and synergistic roles in affecting photosensitivity and outer segment morphogenesis of rod photoreceptors. Because of its response to in vivo retinal oxygen levels, this protein was initially named ORP1 (oxygen-regulated protein-1). This protein was subsequently designated RP1 (retinitis pigmentosa 1) when it was found that mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa. Mutations in this gene also cause autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa. Transcript variants resulted from an alternative promoter and alternative splicings have been found, which overlap the current reference sequence and has several exons upstream and downstream of the current reference sequence. However, the biological validity and full-length nature of some variants cannot be determined at this time.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR23005
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          RP1 molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            RP1 role
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