Gene

S100A8

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
S100A8
Name
S100 calcium binding protein A8
Synonyms
  • 60B8AG
  • CAGA
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Predicted to enable calcium ion binding activity and calcium-dependent protein binding activity. Involved in several processes, including neutrophil aggregation; neutrophil chemotaxis; and positive regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity. Located in cytosol; extracellular space; and intermediate filament cytoskeleton. Part of calprotectin complex. Implicated in myocarditis. Biomarker of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma; severe acute respiratory syndrome; and urinary bladder cancer.
RGD Description
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the S100 family of proteins containing 2 EF-hand calcium-binding motifs. S100 proteins are localized in the cytoplasm and/or nucleus of a wide range of cells, and involved in the regulation of a number of cellular processes such as cell cycle progression and differentiation. S100 genes include at least 13 members which are located as a cluster on chromosome 1q21. This protein may function in the inhibition of casein kinase and as a cytokine. Altered expression of this protein is associated with the disease cystic fibrosis. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR11639
Links to orthology data in JBrowse by filter level: Stringent,  Moderate,  No filter,  Best and Best Reverse

Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
      Transgenic construct
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          S100A8 molecule type
          Interactor gene
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          Interactor molecule type
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            Genetic Interactions

            S100A8 role
            S100A8 genetic perturbation
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