Gene

SLC2A4

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
SLC2A4
Name
solute carrier family 2 member 4
Synonyms
  • glucose transporter type 4, insulin-responsive
  • GLUT-4
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables D-glucose transmembrane transporter activity. Involved in cellular response to insulin stimulus. Acts upstream of or within glucose homeostasis. Located in several cellular components, including cytoplasmic vesicle; external side of plasma membrane; and trans-Golgi network. Is active in plasma membrane. Implicated in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Biomarker of congestive heart failure and coronary artery disease.
RGD Description
This gene is a member of the solute carrier family 2 (facilitated glucose transporter) family and encodes a protein that functions as an insulin-regulated facilitative glucose transporter. In the absence of insulin, this integral membrane protein is sequestered within the cells of muscle and adipose tissue. Within minutes of insulin stimulation, the protein moves to the cell surface and begins to transport glucose across the cell membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR23503
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          SLC2A4 molecule type
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            Genetic Interactions

            SLC2A4 role
            SLC2A4 genetic perturbation
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