Gene

ST14

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
ST14
Name
ST14 transmembrane serine protease matriptase
Synonyms
  • ARCI11
  • CAP3
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables serine-type peptidase activity. Involved in keratinocyte differentiation and proteolysis. Predicted to be located in plasma membrane. Implicated in autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 11. Biomarker of ductal carcinoma in situ; dysgerminoma; granulosa cell tumor; prostate carcinoma in situ; and renal cell carcinoma.
RGD Description
The protein encoded by this gene is an epithelial-derived, integral membrane serine protease. This protease forms a complex with the Kunitz-type serine protease inhibitor, HAI-1, and is found to be activated by sphingosine 1-phosphate. This protease has been shown to cleave and activate hepatocyte growth factor/scattering factor, and urokinase plasminogen activator, which suggest the function of this protease as an epithelial membrane activator for other proteases and latent growth factors. The expression of this protease has been associated with breast, colon, prostate, and ovarian tumors, which implicates its role in cancer invasion, and metastasis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR24252
Links to orthology data in JBrowse by filter level: Stringent,  Moderate,  No filter,  Best and Best Reverse

Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
    Cell color indicative of annotation volume
    No data available

    Alleles and Variants

    Allele/Variant Symbol
    Allele Synonyms
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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
      Transgenic construct
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        Models

        Model name
        Experimental condition
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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Data currently unavailable; sequence viewer under construction

          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          ST14 molecule type
          Interactor gene
          Interactor species
          Interactor molecule type
          Detection methods
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            Genetic Interactions

            ST14 role
            ST14 genetic perturbation
            Interactor gene
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            Interactor role
            Interactor genetic perturbation
            Interaction type
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