Gene

STAT5B

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
STAT5B
Name
signal transducer and activator of transcription 5B
Synonyms
  • GHISID2
  • STAT5
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; nuclear glucocorticoid receptor binding activity; and protein homodimerization activity. Involved in cell surface receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of erythrocyte differentiation; and response to estradiol. Located in cytoplasm and nucleus. Implicated in colon adenocarcinoma; colorectal adenocarcinoma; growth hormone insensitivity syndrome with immune dysregulation 1; and growth hormone insensitivity syndrome with immune dysregulation 2. Biomarker of colorectal adenocarcinoma; gastric adenocarcinoma; hepatocellular carcinoma; and lung non-small cell carcinoma.
RGD Description
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the STAT family of transcription factors. In response to cytokines and growth factors, STAT family members are phosphorylated by the receptor associated kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. This protein mediates the signal transduction triggered by various cell ligands, such as IL2, IL4, CSF1, and different growth hormones. It has been shown to be involved in diverse biological processes, such as TCR signaling, apoptosis, adult mammary gland development, and sexual dimorphism of liver gene expression. This gene was found to fuse to retinoic acid receptor-alpha (RARA) gene in a small subset of acute promyelocytic leukemias (APLL). The dysregulation of the signaling pathways mediated by this protein may be the cause of the APLL. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR11801
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          STAT5B molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            STAT5B role
            STAT5B genetic perturbation
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