Gene

STC2

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
STC2
Name
stanniocalcin 2
Synonyms
  • stanniocalcin-2
  • stanniocalcin-related protein
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables enzyme binding activity; heme binding activity; and protein homodimerization activity. Involved in negative regulation of gene expression and regulation of hormone biosynthetic process. Located in endoplasmic reticulum and perinuclear region of cytoplasm. Biomarker of hepatocellular carcinoma.
RGD Description
This gene encodes a secreted, homodimeric glycoprotein that is expressed in a wide variety of tissues and may have autocrine or paracrine functions. The encoded protein has 10 of its 15 cysteine residues conserved among stanniocalcin family members and is phosphorylated by casein kinase 2 exclusively on its serine residues. Its C-terminus contains a cluster of histidine residues which may interact with metal ions. The protein may play a role in the regulation of renal and intestinal calcium and phosphate transport, cell metabolism, or cellular calcium/phosphate homeostasis. Constitutive overexpression of human stanniocalcin 2 in mice resulted in pre- and postnatal growth restriction, reduced bone and skeletal muscle growth, and organomegaly. Expression of this gene is induced by estrogen and altered in some breast cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR11245
No data available
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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      Alleles and Variants

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        Transgenic Alleles

        Species
        (carrying the transgene)
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        Transgenic construct
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          Models

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            Sequence Feature Viewer

            Genome location
            Assembly version
            GRCh38
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            Sequence Details

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            Expression

            Primary Sources
            None
            Other Sources
            Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

            Molecular Interactions

            STC2 molecule type
            Interactor gene
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              Genetic Interactions

              STC2 role
              STC2 genetic perturbation
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