Gene

STIM1

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
STIM1
Name
stromal interaction molecule 1
Synonyms
  • D11S4896E
  • GOK
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables several functions, including calcium channel regulator activity; identical protein binding activity; and microtubule plus-end binding activity. Involved in several processes, including detection of calcium ion; enamel mineralization; and regulation of calcium ion transport. Located in cortical endoplasmic reticulum; plasma membrane raft; and sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane. Implicated in Stormorken syndrome; gastrointestinal system cancer (multiple); immunodeficiency 10; lung cancer; and tubular aggregate myopathy 1. Biomarker of hepatocellular carcinoma; lung non-small cell carcinoma; and stomach cancer.
RGD Description
This gene encodes a type 1 transmembrane protein that mediates Ca2+ influx after depletion of intracellular Ca2+ stores by gating of store-operated Ca2+ influx channels (SOCs). It is one of several genes located in the imprinted gene domain of 11p15.5, an important tumor-suppressor gene region. Alterations in this region have been associated with the Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, Wilms tumor, rhabdomyosarcoma, adrenocrotical carcinoma, and lung, ovarian, and breast cancer. This gene may play a role in malignancies and disease that involve this region, as well as early hematopoiesis, by mediating attachment to stromal cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with fatal classic Kaposi sarcoma, immunodeficiency due to defects in store-operated calcium entry (SOCE) in fibroblasts, ectodermal dysplasia and tubular aggregate myopathy. This gene is oriented in a head-to-tail configuration with the ribonucleotide reductase 1 gene (RRM1), with the 3' end of this gene situated 1.6 kb from the 5' end of the RRM1 gene. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR15136
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
      Transgenic construct
      Expressed components
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Data currently unavailable; sequence viewer under construction

          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          STIM1 molecule type
          Interactor gene
          Interactor species
          Interactor molecule type
          Detection methods
          Source
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            Genetic Interactions

            STIM1 role
            STIM1 genetic perturbation
            Interactor gene
            Interactor species
            Interactor role
            Interactor genetic perturbation
            Interaction type
            Phenotype or trait
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