Gene

ACOX1

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
ACOX1
Name
acyl-CoA oxidase 1
Synonyms
  • ACOX
  • acyl-CoA oxidase 1, palmitoyl
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables several functions, including FAD binding activity; PDZ domain binding activity; and palmitoyl-CoA oxidase activity. Involved in several processes, including cholesterol homeostasis; fatty acid metabolic process; and hydrogen peroxide biosynthetic process. Located in membrane. Is active in peroxisome. Implicated in Mitchell syndrome and peroxisomal acyl-CoA oxidase deficiency.
RGD Description
The protein encoded by this gene is the first enzyme of the fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway, which catalyzes the desaturation of acyl-CoAs to 2-trans-enoyl-CoAs. It donates electrons directly to molecular oxygen, thereby producing hydrogen peroxide. Defects in this gene result in pseudoneonatal adrenoleukodystrophy, a disease that is characterized by accumulation of very long chain fatty acids. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR10909
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          ACOX1 molecule type
          Interactor gene
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          Interactor molecule type
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            Genetic Interactions

            ACOX1 role
            ACOX1 genetic perturbation
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