Gene

VCAM1

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
VCAM1
Name
vascular cell adhesion molecule 1
Synonyms
  • CD106
  • CD106 antigen
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables cell adhesion mediator activity; integrin binding activity; and primary methylamine oxidase activity. Involved in several processes, including cell-cell adhesion mediated by integrin; cellular response to amyloid-beta; and heterophilic cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell adhesion molecules. Located in several cellular components, including early endosome; external side of plasma membrane; and podosome. Part of alpha9-beta1 integrin-vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 complex. Implicated in gastrointestinal system disease. Biomarker of several diseases, including artery disease (multiple); diabetes mellitus (multiple); essential thrombocythemia; glomerulonephritis (multiple); and interstitial cystitis.
RGD Description
This gene is a member of the Ig superfamily and encodes a cell surface sialoglycoprotein expressed by cytokine-activated endothelium. This type I membrane protein mediates leukocyte-endothelial cell adhesion and signal transduction, and may play a role in the development of artherosclerosis and rheumatoid arthritis. Three alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR13771
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
    Cell color indicative of annotation volume
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
      Transgenic construct
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Data currently unavailable; sequence viewer under construction

          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          VCAM1 molecule type
          Interactor gene
          Interactor species
          Interactor molecule type
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            Genetic Interactions

            VCAM1 role
            VCAM1 genetic perturbation
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