Gene

ACTG1

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
ACTG1
Name
actin gamma 1
Synonyms
  • ACT
  • ACTG
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables identical protein binding activity; profilin binding activity; and ubiquitin protein ligase binding activity. Involved in several processes, including protein localization to bicellular tight junction; regulation of stress fiber assembly; and regulation of transepithelial transport. Acts upstream of or within with a positive effect on angiogenesis. Located in actin filament; apical junction complex; and extracellular exosome. Implicated in Baraitser-Winter syndrome 2 and autosomal dominant nonsyndromic deafness 20.
RGD Description
Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and in maintenance of the cytoskeleton. Three main groups of actin isoforms have been identified in vertebrate animals: alpha, beta, and gamma. The alpha actins are found in muscle tissues and are a major constituent of the contractile apparatus. The beta and gamma actins co-exist in most cell types as components of the cytoskeleton and as mediators of internal cell motility. Actin gamma 1, encoded by this gene, is a cytoplasmic actin found in all cell types. Mutations in this gene are associated with DFNA20/26, a subtype of autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural progressive hearing loss and also with Baraitser-Winter syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR11937
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          ACTG1 molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            ACTG1 role
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