Gene

MRPS18B

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
MRPS18B
Name
mitochondrial ribosomal protein S18B
Synonyms
  • 28S ribosomal protein S18-2, mitochondrial
  • 28S ribosomal protein S18b, mitochondrial
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Predicted to be a structural constituent of ribosome. Predicted to be involved in mitochondrial translation. Located in cell junction; mitochondrion; and nucleoplasm. Part of mitochondrial small ribosomal subunit.
RGD Description
Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that belongs to the ribosomal protein S18P family. The encoded protein is one of three that has significant sequence similarity to bacterial S18 proteins. The primary sequences of the three human mitochondrial S18 proteins are no more closely related to each other than they are to the prokaryotic S18 proteins. Pseudogenes corresponding to this gene are found on chromosomes 1q and 2q. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR13329
No data available
Links to orthology data in JBrowse by filter level: Stringent,  Moderate,  No filter,  Best and Best Reverse

Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
Phenotype Term
Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
    Cell color indicative of annotation volume
    Gene
    Association
    Disease Qualifier
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      Alleles and Variants

      Allele/Variant Symbol
      Allele Synonyms
      Category
      Variant
      Variant type
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        Transgenic Alleles

        Species
        (carrying the transgene)
        Allele symbol
        Transgenic construct
        Expressed components
        Knock-down targets
        Regulatory regions
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          Models

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            Sequence Feature Viewer

            Genome location
            Assembly version
            GRCh38
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            30.618M30.619M30.620M30.621M30.622M30.623M30.624M30.625M30.626M

            Sequence Details

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            Expression

            Primary Sources
            None
            Other Sources
            Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

            Molecular Interactions

            MRPS18B molecule type
            Interactor gene
            Interactor species
            Interactor molecule type
            Detection methods
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              Genetic Interactions

              MRPS18B role
              MRPS18B genetic perturbation
              Interactor gene
              Interactor species
              Interactor role
              Interactor genetic perturbation
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              Phenotype or trait
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