Gene

CD1B

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
CD1B
Name
CD1b molecule
Synonyms
  • CD1
  • CD1A
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Predicted to enable endogenous lipid antigen binding activity; exogenous lipid antigen binding activity; and lipopeptide binding activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including antigen processing and presentation, endogenous lipid antigen via MHC class Ib; antigen processing and presentation, exogenous lipid antigen via MHC class Ib; and positive regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity. Located in Golgi apparatus and cytosol.
RGD Description
This gene encodes a member of the CD1 family of transmembrane glycoproteins, which are structurally related to the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) proteins and form heterodimers with beta-2-microglobulin. The CD1 proteins mediate the presentation of primarily lipid and glycolipid antigens of self or microbial origin to T cells. The human genome contains five CD1 family genes organized in a cluster on chromosome 1. The CD1 family members are thought to differ in their cellular localization and specificity for particular lipid ligands. The protein encoded by this gene localizes to late endosomes and lysosomes via a tyrosine-based motif in the cytoplasmic tail, and requires vesicular acidification to bind lipid antigens. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR16675
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

    Allele/Variant Symbol
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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
      Transgenic construct
      Expressed components
      Knock-down targets
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        Models

        Model name
        Experimental condition
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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          CD1B molecule type
          Interactor gene
          Interactor species
          Interactor molecule type
          Detection methods
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            Genetic Interactions

            CD1B role
            CD1B genetic perturbation
            Interactor gene
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            Interactor role
            Interactor genetic perturbation
            Interaction type
            Phenotype or trait
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