Gene

CD209

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
CD209
Name
CD209 molecule
Synonyms
  • C-type lectin domain family 4 member L
  • C-type lectin domain family 4, member L
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables virus receptor activity. Involved in several processes, including B cell adhesion; positive regulation of T cell proliferation; and positive regulation of viral life cycle. Acts upstream of or within regulation of T cell proliferation. Located in external side of plasma membrane. Implicated in Coronavirus infectious disease; aspergillosis; dengue disease (multiple); human immunodeficiency virus infectious disease (multiple); and tuberculosis (multiple). Biomarker of asthma; bronchopulmonary dysplasia; pulmonary hypertension; rheumatic heart disease; and tuberculosis.
RGD Description
This gene encodes a C-type lectin that functions in cell adhesion and pathogen recognition. This receptor recognizes a wide range of evolutionarily divergent pathogens with a large impact on public health, including leprosy and tuberculosis mycobacteria, the Ebola, hepatitis C, HIV-1 and Dengue viruses, and the SARS-CoV acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus. The protein is organized into four distinct domains: a C-terminal carbohydrate recognition domain, a flexible tandem-repeat neck domain, a transmembrane region and an N-terminal cytoplasmic domain involved in internalization. This gene is closely related in terms of both sequence and function to a neighboring gene, CLEC4M (Gene ID: 10332), also known as L-SIGN. The two genes differ in viral recognition and expression patterns, with this gene showing high expression on the surface of dendritic cells. Polymorphisms in the neck region are associated with protection from HIV-1 infection, while single nucleotide polymorphisms in the promoter of this gene are associated with differing resistance and susceptibility to and severity of infectious disease, including rs4804803, which is associated with SARS severity. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR22802
Links to orthology data in JBrowse by filter level: Stringent,  Moderate,  No filter,  Best and Best Reverse

Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
Phenotype Term
Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
    Cell color indicative of annotation volume
    No data available

    Alleles and Variants

    Allele/Variant Symbol
    Allele Synonyms
    Category
    Variant
    Variant type
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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
      Transgenic construct
      Expressed components
      Knock-down targets
      Regulatory regions
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        Models

        Model name
        Experimental condition
        Associated Human Diseases
        Associated Phenotypes
        Modifier
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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Data currently unavailable; sequence viewer under construction

          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          CD209 molecule type
          Interactor gene
          Interactor species
          Interactor molecule type
          Detection methods
          Source
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            Genetic Interactions

            CD209 role
            CD209 genetic perturbation
            Interactor gene
            Interactor species
            Interactor role
            Interactor genetic perturbation
            Interaction type
            Phenotype or trait
            Source
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