Gene

CD36

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
CD36
Name
CD36 molecule (CD36 blood group)
Synonyms
  • BDPLT10
  • CD36 antigen (collagen type I receptor, thrombospondin receptor)
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables several functions, including amyloid-beta binding activity; fatty acid transmembrane transporter activity; and low-density lipoprotein particle binding activity. Involved in several processes, including amyloid-beta clearance by cellular catabolic process; fatty acid transport; and regulation of signal transduction. Located in several cellular components, including Golgi apparatus; cell surface; and membrane raft. Part of receptor complex. Implicated in several diseases, including blood platelet disease (multiple); hemolytic-uremic syndrome; osteoarthritis; pulmonary tuberculosis; and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Biomarker of several diseases, including autoimmune disease (multiple); myeloid neoplasm (multiple); myositis (multiple); rheumatic heart disease; and sickle cell anemia.
RGD Description
The protein encoded by this gene is the fourth major glycoprotein of the platelet surface and serves as a receptor for thrombospondin in platelets and various cell lines. Since thrombospondins are widely distributed proteins involved in a variety of adhesive processes, this protein may have important functions as a cell adhesion molecule. It binds to collagen, thrombospondin, anionic phospholipids and oxidized LDL. It directly mediates cytoadherence of Plasmodium falciparum parasitized erythrocytes and it binds long chain fatty acids and may function in the transport and/or as a regulator of fatty acid transport. Mutations in this gene cause platelet glycoprotein deficiency. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR11923
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
Phenotype Term
Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
    Cell color indicative of annotation volume
    No data available

    Alleles and Variants

    Allele/Variant Symbol
    Allele Synonyms
    Category
    Variant
    Variant type
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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
      Transgenic construct
      Expressed components
      Knock-down targets
      Regulatory regions
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        Models

        Model name
        Experimental condition
        Associated Human Diseases
        Associated Phenotypes
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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Data currently unavailable; sequence viewer under construction

          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          CD36 molecule type
          Interactor gene
          Interactor species
          Interactor molecule type
          Detection methods
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            Genetic Interactions

            CD36 role
            CD36 genetic perturbation
            Interactor gene
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            Interactor role
            Interactor genetic perturbation
            Interaction type
            Phenotype or trait
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