Gene

CD3E

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
CD3E
Name
CD3 epsilon subunit of T-cell receptor complex
Synonyms
  • CD3-epsilon
  • CD3e antigen, epsilon polypeptide (TiT3 complex)
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables SH3 domain binding activity; identical protein binding activity; and transmembrane signaling receptor activity. Involved in T cell receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of T cell proliferation; and regulation of gene expression. Located in Golgi apparatus; endoplasmic reticulum; and external side of plasma membrane. Part of alpha-beta T cell receptor complex. Is active in plasma membrane. Implicated in immunodeficiency 18. Biomarker of severe acute respiratory syndrome.
RGD Description
The protein encoded by this gene is the CD3-epsilon polypeptide, which together with CD3-gamma, -delta and -zeta, and the T-cell receptor alpha/beta and gamma/delta heterodimers, forms the T-cell receptor-CD3 complex. This complex plays an important role in coupling antigen recognition to several intracellular signal-transduction pathways. The genes encoding the epsilon, gamma and delta polypeptides are located in the same cluster on chromosome 11. The epsilon polypeptide plays an essential role in T-cell development. Defects in this gene cause immunodeficiency. This gene has also been linked to a susceptibility to type I diabetes in women. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR10570
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          CD3E molecule type
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            Genetic Interactions

            CD3E role
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