Gene

BEST3

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
BEST3
Name
bestrophin 3
Synonyms
  • bestrophin-3
  • MGC13168
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables intracellularly calcium-gated chloride channel activity. Predicted to be involved in chloride transmembrane transport. Predicted to act upstream of or within inorganic anion transport and negative regulation of monoatomic ion transport. Predicted to be located in plasma membrane. Predicted to be part of chloride channel complex.
RGD Description
BEST3 belongs to the bestrophin family of anion channels, which includes BEST1 (MIM 607854), the gene mutant in vitelliform macular dystrophy (VMD; MIM 153700), and 2 other BEST1-like genes, BEST2 (MIM 607335) and BEST4 (MIM 607336). Bestrophins are transmembrane (TM) proteins that share a homology region containing a high content of aromatic residues, including an invariant arg-phe-pro (RFP) motif. The bestrophin genes share a conserved gene structure, with almost identical sizes of the 8 RFP-TM domain-encoding exons and highly conserved exon-intron boundaries. Each of the 4 bestrophin genes has a unique 3-prime end of variable length (Stohr et al., 2002 [PubMed 12032738]; Tsunenari et al., 2003 [PubMed 12907679]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR10736
Links to orthology data in JBrowse by filter level: Stringent,  Moderate,  No filter,  Best and Best Reverse

Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          BEST3 molecule type
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            Genetic Interactions

            BEST3 role
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