Gene

CDC42

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
CDC42
Name
cell division cycle 42
Synonyms
  • CDC42Hs
  • cell division control protein 42 homolog
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables several functions, including GBD domain binding activity; GTP binding activity; and enzyme binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cell surface receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of cellular component biogenesis; and regulation of cell cycle process. Located in several cellular components, including filopodium; microtubule cytoskeleton; and midbody. Part of Golgi transport complex. Implicated in fibrosarcoma. Biomarker of Alzheimer's disease; bipolar disorder; pancreatic cancer; and rhinitis.
RGD Description
The protein encoded by this gene is a small GTPase of the Rho-subfamily, which regulates signaling pathways that control diverse cellular functions including cell morphology, migration, endocytosis and cell cycle progression. This protein is highly similar to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Cdc 42, and is able to complement the yeast cdc42-1 mutant. The product of oncogene Dbl was reported to specifically catalyze the dissociation of GDP from this protein. This protein could regulate actin polymerization through its direct binding to Neural Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (N-WASP), which subsequently activates Arp2/3 complex. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Pseudogenes of this gene have been identified on chromosomes 3, 4, 5, 7, 8 and 20. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2013]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR24072
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
    Cell color indicative of annotation volume
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Data currently unavailable; sequence viewer under construction

          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          CDC42 molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            CDC42 role
            CDC42 genetic perturbation
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