Gene

CLCF1

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
CLCF1
Name
cardiotrophin like cytokine factor 1
Synonyms
  • B-cell stimulating factor 3
  • B-cell stimulatory factor 3
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables signaling receptor binding activity. Contributes to ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor binding activity and cytokine activity. Involved in cell surface receptor signaling pathway via STAT; negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process; and positive regulation of cell population proliferation. Located in extracellular region. Part of CNTFR-CLCF1 complex and CRLF-CLCF1 complex. Implicated in cold-induced sweating syndrome 2. Biomarker of severe acute respiratory syndrome.
RGD Description
This gene is a member of the glycoprotein (gp)130 cytokine family and encodes cardiotrophin-like cytokine factor 1 (CLCF1). CLCF1 forms a heterodimer complex with cytokine receptor-like factor 1 (CRLF1). This dimer competes with ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) for binding to the ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor (CNTFR) complex, and activates the Jak-STAT signaling cascade. CLCF1 can be actively secreted from cells by forming a complex with soluble type I CRLF1 or soluble CNTFR. CLCF1 is a potent neurotrophic factor, B-cell stimulatory agent and neuroendocrine modulator of pituitary corticotroph function. Defects in CLCF1 cause cold-induced sweating syndrome 2 (CISS2). This syndrome is characterized by a profuse sweating after exposure to cold as well as congenital physical abnormalities of the head and spine. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR21353
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

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Phenotypes

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    Disease Associations

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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

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      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

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            Genetic Interactions

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