Gene

COL25A1

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
COL25A1
Name
collagen type XXV alpha 1 chain
Synonyms
  • alzheimer disease amyloid-associated protein
  • AMY
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables amyloid-beta binding activity; heparin binding activity; and identical protein binding activity. Predicted to act upstream of or within axonogenesis involved in innervation. Located in extracellular space and plasma membrane. Implicated in congenital fibrosis of the extraocular muscles 5.
RGD Description
This gene encodes a brain-specific membrane associated collagen. A product of proteolytic processing of the encoded protein, CLAC (collagenous Alzheimer amyloid plaque component), binds to amyloid beta-peptides found in Alzheimer amyloid plaques but CLAC inhibits rather than facilitates amyloid fibril elongation (PMID: 16300410). A study of over-expression of this collagen in mice, however, found changes in pathology and behavior suggesting that the encoded protein may promote amyloid plaque formation (PMID: 19548013). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR37456
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

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None
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          COL25A1 molecule type
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            Genetic Interactions

            COL25A1 role
            COL25A1 genetic perturbation
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