Gene

CFTR

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
CFTR
Name
CF transmembrane conductance regulator
Synonyms
  • ABC35
  • ABCC7
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables several functions, including 14-3-3 protein binding activity; ATP hydrolysis activity; and PDZ domain binding activity. Involved in several processes, including bicarbonate transport; cellular response to forskolin; and positive regulation of transport. Located in several cellular components, including apical plasma membrane; endoplasmic reticulum membrane; and endosome. Part of protein-containing complex. Implicated in several diseases, including alcoholic pancreatitis; allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis; bronchial disease (multiple); congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens (multiple); and lung disease (multiple). Biomarker of Alzheimer's disease; cholelithiasis; cystic fibrosis; prostatic hypertrophy; and salpingitis.
RGD Description
This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR24223
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
Phenotype Term
Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
    Cell color indicative of annotation volume
    No data available

    Alleles and Variants

    Allele/Variant Symbol
    Allele Synonyms
    Category
    Variant
    Variant type
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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
      Transgenic construct
      Expressed components
      Knock-down targets
      Regulatory regions
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        Models

        Model name
        Experimental condition
        Associated Human Diseases
        Associated Phenotypes
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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Data currently unavailable; sequence viewer under construction

          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          CFTR molecule type
          Interactor gene
          Interactor species
          Interactor molecule type
          Detection methods
          Source
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            Genetic Interactions

            CFTR role
            CFTR genetic perturbation
            Interactor gene
            Interactor species
            Interactor role
            Interactor genetic perturbation
            Interaction type
            Phenotype or trait
            Source
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