Gene

CHI3L1

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
CHI3L1
Name
chitinase 3 like 1
Synonyms
  • 39 kDa synovial protein
  • ASRT7
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables chitin binding activity. Involved in several processes, including positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction; response to interleukin-1; and response to interleukin-6. Located in extracellular space. Implicated in asthma and schizophrenia. Biomarker of several diseases, including artery disease (multiple); autoimmune disease (multiple); hematologic cancer (multiple); lung disease (multiple); and reproductive organ cancer (multiple).
RGD Description
Chitinases catalyze the hydrolysis of chitin, which is an abundant glycopolymer found in insect exoskeletons and fungal cell walls. The glycoside hydrolase 18 family of chitinases includes eight human family members. This gene encodes a glycoprotein member of the glycosyl hydrolase 18 family. The protein lacks chitinase activity and is secreted by activated macrophages, chondrocytes, neutrophils and synovial cells. The protein is thought to play a role in the process of inflammation and tissue remodeling. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR11177
Links to orthology data in JBrowse by filter level: Stringent,  Moderate,  No filter,  Best and Best Reverse

Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
    Cell color indicative of annotation volume
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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      Transgenic construct
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Data currently unavailable; sequence viewer under construction

          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          CHI3L1 molecule type
          Interactor gene
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          Interactor molecule type
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            Genetic Interactions

            CHI3L1 role
            CHI3L1 genetic perturbation
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