Gene

SOCS1

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
SOCS1
Name
suppressor of cytokine signaling 1
Synonyms
  • AISIMD
  • CIS1
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables insulin-like growth factor receptor binding activity and protein kinase binding activity. Involved in macrophage differentiation; negative regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT; and positive regulation of regulatory T cell differentiation. Located in cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule and nucleoplasm. Implicated in acute myeloid leukemia; gastrointestinal system cancer (multiple); reproductive organ cancer (multiple); and urinary bladder cancer. Biomarker of ductal carcinoma in situ; esophageal cancer (multiple); human immunodeficiency virus infectious disease; invasive ductal carcinoma; and respiratory system cancer (multiple).
RGD Description
This gene encodes a member of the STAT-induced STAT inhibitor (SSI), also known as suppressor of cytokine signaling (SOCS), family. SSI family members are cytokine-inducible negative regulators of cytokine signaling. The expression of this gene can be induced by a subset of cytokines, including IL2, IL3 erythropoietin (EPO), CSF2/GM-CSF, and interferon (IFN)-gamma. The protein encoded by this gene functions downstream of cytokine receptors, and takes part in a negative feedback loop to attenuate cytokine signaling. Knockout studies in mice suggested the role of this gene as a modulator of IFN-gamma action, which is required for normal postnatal growth and survival. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR10155
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          SOCS1 molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            SOCS1 role
            SOCS1 genetic perturbation
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