Gene

UPF3B

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
UPF3B
Name
UPF3B regulator of nonsense mediated mRNA decay
Synonyms
  • HUPF3B
  • hUpf3p-X
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables mRNA binding activity. Involved in nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, nonsense-mediated decay and positive regulation of translation. Located in centriolar satellite; cytosol; and nuclear lumen. Part of exon-exon junction complex. Implicated in syndromic X-linked intellectual disability 14.
RGD Description
This gene encodes a protein that is part of a post-splicing multiprotein complex involved in both mRNA nuclear export and mRNA surveillance. The encoded protein is one of two functional homologs to yeast Upf3p. mRNA surveillance detects exported mRNAs with truncated open reading frames and initiates nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). When translation ends upstream from the last exon-exon junction, this triggers NMD to degrade mRNAs containing premature stop codons. This protein binds to the mRNA and remains bound after nuclear export, acting as a nucleocytoplasmic shuttling protein. It forms with Y14 a complex that binds specifically 20 nt upstream of exon-exon junctions. This gene is located on the long arm of chromosome X. Two splice variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR13112
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

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None
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          UPF3B molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            UPF3B role
            UPF3B genetic perturbation
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