Gene

ANTXR1

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
ANTXR1
Name
ANTXR cell adhesion molecule 1
Synonyms
  • 2310008J16Rik
  • 2810405N18Rik
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables actin filament binding activity; collagen binding activity; and transmembrane signaling receptor activity. Involved in actin cytoskeleton organization and substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading. Located in external side of plasma membrane; filopodium membrane; and lamellipodium membrane. Implicated in GAPO syndrome and colorectal carcinoma. Biomarker of breast cancer; colorectal cancer; gallbladder carcinoma; and triple-receptor negative breast cancer.
RGD Description
This gene encodes a type I transmembrane protein and is a tumor-specific endothelial marker that has been implicated in colorectal cancer. The encoded protein has been shown to also be a docking protein or receptor for Bacillus anthracis toxin, the causative agent of the disease, anthrax. The binding of the protective antigen (PA) component, of the tripartite anthrax toxin, to this receptor protein mediates delivery of toxin components to the cytosol of cells. Once inside the cell, the other two components of anthrax toxin, edema factor (EF) and lethal factor (LF) disrupt normal cellular processes. Three alternatively spliced variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR16059
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          ANTXR1 molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            ANTXR1 role
            ANTXR1 genetic perturbation
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            Interactor genetic perturbation
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