Gene

CREB1

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
CREB1
Name
cAMP responsive element binding protein 1
Synonyms
  • active transcription factor CREB
  • cAMP-response element-binding protein-1
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables several functions, including DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; cAMP response element binding activity; and identical protein binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cAMP/PKA signal transduction; cellular response to forskolin; and mRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II. Acts upstream of or within positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II and protein phosphorylation. Located in euchromatin and nucleoplasm. Part of ATF4-CREB1 transcription factor complex. Implicated in Parkinson's disease; alcohol dependence; and heroin dependence. Biomarker of Pick's disease; nicotine dependence; and schizophrenia.
RGD Description
This gene encodes a transcription factor that is a member of the leucine zipper family of DNA binding proteins. This protein binds as a homodimer to the cAMP-responsive element, an octameric palindrome. The protein is phosphorylated by several protein kinases, and induces transcription of genes in response to hormonal stimulation of the cAMP pathway. Alternate splicing of this gene results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR45879
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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      Transgenic construct
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          CREB1 molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            CREB1 role
            CREB1 genetic perturbation
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