Gene

CTNNA1

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
CTNNA1
Name
catenin alpha 1
Synonyms
  • alpha E-catenin
  • alpha-catenin
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables several functions, including beta-catenin binding activity; gamma-catenin binding activity; and vinculin binding activity. Involved in cellular response to indole-3-methanol. Located in cell-cell junction; intracellular membrane-bounded organelle; and plasma membrane. Part of catenin complex. Implicated in patterned macular dystrophy 2. Biomarker of cervix uteri carcinoma in situ; invasive lobular carcinoma; prostate cancer; transitional cell carcinoma; and urinary system cancer (multiple).
RGD Description
This gene encodes a member of the catenin family of proteins that play an important role in cell adhesion process by connecting cadherins located on the plasma membrane to the actin filaments inside the cell. The encoded mechanosensing protein contains three vinculin homology domains and undergoes conformational changes in response to cytoskeletal tension, resulting in the reconfiguration of cadherin-actin filament connections. Certain mutations in this gene cause butterfly-shaped pigment dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR18914
Links to orthology data in JBrowse by filter level: Stringent,  Moderate,  No filter,  Best and Best Reverse

Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
    Cell color indicative of annotation volume
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
      Transgenic construct
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Data currently unavailable; sequence viewer under construction

          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          CTNNA1 molecule type
          Interactor gene
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          Interactor molecule type
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            Genetic Interactions

            CTNNA1 role
            CTNNA1 genetic perturbation
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