Species

Homo sapiens

Symbol

DLAT

Name

dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase

Synonyms

70 kDa mitochondrial autoantigen of primary biliary cirrhosis
dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase

Biotype

protein coding gene

Automated Description

Enables dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase activity and identical protein binding activity. Contributes to pyruvate dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity. Involved in acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from pyruvate. Located in mitochondrion. Part of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. Implicated in pyruvate decarboxylase deficiency.

RGD Description

This gene encodes component E2 of the multi-enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC). PDC resides in the inner mitochondrial membrane and catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl coenzyme A. The protein product of this gene, dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase, accepts acetyl groups formed by the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate and transfers them to coenzyme A. Dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase is the antigen for antimitochondrial antibodies. These autoantibodies are present in nearly 95% of patients with the autoimmune liver disease primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). In PBC, activated T lymphocytes attack and destroy epithelial cells in the bile duct where this protein is abnormally distributed and overexpressed. PBC enventually leads to cirrhosis and liver failure. Mutations in this gene are also a cause of pyruvate dehydrogenase E2 deficiency which causes primary lactic acidosis in infancy and early childhood.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Cross References

Additional Information

Literature

Orthology

Gene tree: PANTHER:PTHR23151

Links to orthology data in JBrowse by filter level: Stringent, Moderate, No filter, Best and Best Reverse

Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Show functions with at least one experimental evidence

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources

None

Other Sources

BioGRID CRISPR Screen Cell Line Phenotypes

Phenotype Term	Annotation details	References
No records match query. Try removing filters.

Showing 0 - 0 of 0 rows

per page

Disease Associations

Include negative annotationsCases where the expected disease association was NOT found

Cell color indicative of annotation volume

No data available

Alleles and Variants

Allele/Variant Symbol	Allele Synonyms	Category	Variant	Variant type	Molecular consequence	Has Disease Annotations	Has Phenotype Annotations
No records match query. Try removing filters.

Showing 0 - 0 of 0 rows

per page

Download all Alleles/Variants for all genes of the species

Transgenic Alleles

Species (carrying the transgene)	Allele symbol	Transgenic construct	Expressed components	Knock-down targets	Regulatory regions	Has Disease Annotations	Has Phenotype Annotations
No records match query. Try removing filters.

Showing 0 - 0 of 0 rows

per page

Models

Model name	Experimental condition	Associated Human Diseases	Associated Phenotypes	Modifier	Source
No records match query. Try removing filters.

Showing 0 - 0 of 0 rows

per page

Sequence Feature Viewer

Genome location

Chr11:112025033...112064404 + (39.37 kb)

Assembly version

GRCh38

Viewer Help

Data currently unavailable; sequence viewer under construction

Sequence Details

Loading...

Expression

Primary Sources

None

Other Sources

Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

Molecular Interactions

DLAT molecule type	Interactor gene	Interactor species	Interactor molecule type	Detection methods	Source	Reference
No records match query. Try removing filters.

Showing 0 - 0 of 0 rows

per page

Genetic Interactions

DLAT role	DLAT genetic perturbation	Interactor gene	Interactor species	Interactor role	Interactor genetic perturbation	Interaction type	Phenotype or trait	Source	Reference
No records match query. Try removing filters.

Showing 0 - 0 of 0 rows

per page