Gene

DMP1

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
DMP1
Name
dentin matrix acidic phosphoprotein 1
Synonyms
  • ARHP
  • ARHR
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Predicted to enable extracellular matrix binding activity. Predicted to be involved in extracellular matrix organization. Predicted to act upstream of or within positive regulation of cell-substrate adhesion and regulation of enamel mineralization. Predicted to be located in endoplasmic reticulum lumen and extracellular region. Predicted to be active in extracellular matrix.
RGD Description
Dentin matrix acidic phosphoprotein is an extracellular matrix protein and a member of the small integrin binding ligand N-linked glycoprotein family. This protein, which is critical for proper mineralization of bone and dentin, is present in diverse cells of bone and tooth tissues. The protein contains a large number of acidic domains, multiple phosphorylation sites, a functional arg-gly-asp cell attachment sequence, and a DNA binding domain. In undifferentiated osteoblasts it is primarily a nuclear protein that regulates the expression of osteoblast-specific genes. During osteoblast maturation the protein becomes phosphorylated and is exported to the extracellular matrix, where it orchestrates mineralized matrix formation. Mutations in the gene are known to cause autosomal recessive hypophosphatemia, a disease that manifests as rickets and osteomalacia. The gene structure is conserved in mammals. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR23400
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          DMP1 molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            DMP1 role
            DMP1 genetic perturbation
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