Version: 8.0.0
Date: Tue Jan 28 2025
MLPH
Homo sapiensHGNC:29643
SummaryOrthologyParalogyFunction - GO AnnotationsPathwaysPhenotypesDisease AssociationsAlleles and VariantsTransgenic AllelesModelsSequence Feature ViewerSequence DetailsExpressionMolecular InteractionsGenetic Interactions
Gene

MLPH

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
MLPH
Name
melanophilin
Synonyms
  • exophilin-3
  • MGC2771
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables myosin binding activity; protein-macromolecule adaptor activity; and small GTPase binding activity. Predicted to be involved in melanosome transport. Predicted to act upstream of or within melanocyte differentiation; melanosome localization; and protein targeting. Located in dendrite and perinuclear region of cytoplasm. Implicated in Griscelli syndrome type 3.
RGD Description
This gene encodes a member of the exophilin subfamily of Rab effector proteins. The protein forms a ternary complex with the small Ras-related GTPase Rab27A in its GTP-bound form and the motor protein myosin Va. A similar protein complex in mouse functions to tether pigment-producing organelles called melanosomes to the actin cytoskeleton in melanocytes, and is required for visible pigmentation in the hair and skin. A mutation in this gene results in Griscelli syndrome type 3, which is characterized by a silver-gray hair color and abnormal pigment distribution in the hair shaft. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR14555
Links to orthology data in JBrowse by filter level: Stringent,  Moderate,  No filter,  Best and Best Reverse

Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
Phenotype Term
Annotation details
References
No records match query. Try removing filters.
Showing 0 - 0 of 0 rows
per page

    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
    Cell color indicative of annotation volume
    No data available

    Alleles and Variants

    Allele/Variant Symbol
    Allele Synonyms
    Category
    Variant
    Variant type
    Molecular consequence
    Has Disease Annotations
    Has Phenotype Annotations
    No records match query. Try removing filters.
    Showing 0 - 0 of 0 rows
    per page
      Download all Alleles/Variants for all genes of the species

      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
      Transgenic construct
      Expressed components
      Knock-down targets
      Regulatory regions
      Has Disease Annotations
      Has Phenotype Annotations
      No records match query. Try removing filters.
      Showing 0 - 0 of 0 rows
      per page

        Models

        Model name
        Experimental condition
        Associated Human Diseases
        Associated Phenotypes
        Modifier
        Source
        No records match query. Try removing filters.
        Showing 0 - 0 of 0 rows
        per page

          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
          Viewer Help
          Data currently unavailable; sequence viewer under construction

          Sequence Details

          Loading...

          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          MLPH molecule type
          Interactor gene
          Interactor species
          Interactor molecule type
          Detection methods
          Source
          Reference
          No records match query. Try removing filters.
          Showing 0 - 0 of 0 rows
          per page

            Genetic Interactions

            MLPH role
            MLPH genetic perturbation
            Interactor gene
            Interactor species
            Interactor role
            Interactor genetic perturbation
            Interaction type
            Phenotype or trait
            Source
            Reference
            No records match query. Try removing filters.
            Showing 0 - 0 of 0 rows
            per page