Gene

DYSF

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
DYSF
Name
dysferlin
Synonyms
  • dysferlin, limb girdle muscular dystrophy 2B (autosomal recessive)
  • dystrophy-associated fer-1-like 1
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables calcium ion binding activity and calcium-dependent phospholipid binding activity. Acts upstream of or within macrophage activation involved in immune response; monocyte activation involved in immune response; and negative regulation of phagocytosis. Located in T-tubule; centriolar satellite; and cytoplasmic vesicle. Implicated in Miyoshi muscular dystrophy 1; autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B; distal myopathy with anterior tibial onset; and muscular dystrophy.
RGD Description
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ferlin family and is a skeletal muscle protein found associated with the sarcolemma. It is involved in muscle contraction and contains C2 domains that play a role in calcium-mediated membrane fusion events, suggesting that it may be involved in membrane regeneration and repair. In addition, the protein encoded by this gene binds caveolin-3, a skeletal muscle membrane protein which is important in the formation of caveolae. Specific mutations in this gene have been shown to cause autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B (LGMD2B) as well as Miyoshi myopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR12546
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          DYSF molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            DYSF role
            DYSF genetic perturbation
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