Gene

E2F1

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
E2F1
Name
E2F transcription factor 1
Synonyms
  • E2F-1
  • PBR3
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables several functions, including DNA-binding transcription activator activity; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; and cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Involved in several processes, including intracellular signal transduction; positive regulation of fibroblast proliferation; and regulation of RNA metabolic process. Located in centrosome; chromatin; and nucleoplasm. Part of Rb-E2F complex. Is active in nucleus. Implicated in lung carcinoma (multiple); osteosarcoma; and pancreatic adenocarcinoma (multiple). Biomarker of several diseases, including high grade glioma (multiple); lung carcinoma (multiple); neurodegenerative disease (multiple); pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma; and viral encephalitis.
RGD Description
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the E2F family of transcription factors. The E2F family plays a crucial role in the control of cell cycle and action of tumor suppressor proteins and is also a target of the transforming proteins of small DNA tumor viruses. The E2F proteins contain several evolutionally conserved domains found in most members of the family. These domains include a DNA binding domain, a dimerization domain which determines interaction with the differentiation regulated transcription factor proteins (DP), a transactivation domain enriched in acidic amino acids, and a tumor suppressor protein association domain which is embedded within the transactivation domain. This protein and another 2 members, E2F2 and E2F3, have an additional cyclin binding domain. This protein binds preferentially to retinoblastoma protein pRB in a cell-cycle dependent manner. It can mediate both cell proliferation and p53-dependent/independent apoptosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR12081
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
      Transgenic construct
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          E2F1 molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            E2F1 role
            E2F1 genetic perturbation
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