Gene

EFEMP2

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
EFEMP2
Name
EGF containing fibulin extracellular matrix protein 2
Synonyms
  • ARCL1B
  • EGF containing fibulin like extracellular matrix protein 2
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables heparin binding activity and protein homodimerization activity. Involved in elastic fiber assembly and positive regulation of smooth muscle cell-matrix adhesion. Located in elastic fiber. Implicated in aortic aneurysm; arterial tortuosity syndrome; autosomal recessive cutis laxa type IB; endometrial cancer; and osteosarcoma. Biomarker of aortic dissection; bone osteosarcoma; cervix carcinoma; endometrial cancer; and ovarian cancer.
RGD Description
A large number of extracellular matrix proteins have been found to contain variations of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) domain and have been implicated in functions as diverse as blood coagulation, activation of complement and determination of cell fate during development. The protein encoded by this gene contains four EGF2 domains and six calcium-binding EGF2 domains. This gene is necessary for elastic fiber formation and connective tissue development. Defects in this gene are cause of an autosomal recessive cutis laxa syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR24034
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          EFEMP2 molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            EFEMP2 role
            EFEMP2 genetic perturbation
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