Gene

AGO1

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
AGO1
Name
argonaute RISC component 1
Synonyms
  • argonaute 1
  • argonaute 1, RISC catalytic component
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables RNA polymerase II complex binding activity and nucleic acid binding activity. Involved in RNA secondary structure unwinding; negative regulation of angiogenesis; and regulation of gene expression. Located in cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule and cytosol. Part of RISC complex and RISC-loading complex. Implicated in alcohol dependence.
RGD Description
This gene encodes a member of the argonaute family of proteins, which associate with small RNAs and have important roles in RNA interference (RNAi) and RNA silencing. This protein binds to microRNAs (miRNAs) or small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) and represses translation of mRNAs that are complementary to them. It is also involved in transcriptional gene silencing (TGS) of promoter regions that are complementary to bound short antigene RNAs (agRNAs), as well as in the degradation of miRNA-bound mRNA targets. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. A recent study showed this gene to be an authentic stop codon readthrough target, and that its mRNA could give rise to an additional C-terminally extended isoform by use of an alternative in-frame translation termination codon. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR22891
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          AGO1 molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            AGO1 role
            AGO1 genetic perturbation
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