Gene

MPZL2

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
MPZL2
Name
myelin protein zero like 2
Synonyms
  • DFNB111
  • epithelial V-like antigen 1
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Predicted to be involved in cell-cell adhesion. Predicted to act upstream of or within T cell differentiation in thymus. Predicted to be located in cytoskeleton. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane. Implicated in autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness 111.
RGD Description
Thymus development depends on a complex series of interactions between thymocytes and the stromal component of the organ. Epithelial V-like antigen (EVA) is expressed in thymus epithelium and strongly downregulated by thymocyte developmental progression. This gene is expressed in the thymus and in several epithelial structures early in embryogenesis. It is highly homologous to the myelin protein zero and, in thymus-derived epithelial cell lines, is poorly soluble in nonionic detergents, strongly suggesting an association to the cytoskeleton. Its capacity to mediate cell adhesion through a homophilic interaction and its selective regulation by T cell maturation might imply the participation of EVA in the earliest phases of thymus organogenesis. The protein bears a characteristic V-type domain and two potential N-glycosylation sites in the extracellular domain; a putative serine phosphorylation site for casein kinase 2 is also present in the cytoplasmic tail. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR13869
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

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None
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          MPZL2 molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

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