Gene

GFRA1

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
GFRA1
Name
GDNF family receptor alpha 1
Synonyms
  • DKFZp313E1012
  • DKFZp686J0156
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor receptor activity. Involved in glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor receptor signaling pathway. Located in extracellular exosome. Implicated in renal agenesis. Biomarker of Churg-Strauss syndrome and polyarteritis nodosa.
RGD Description
This gene encodes a member of the glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor receptor (GDNFR) family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature receptor. Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and neurturin (NTN) are two structurally related, potent neurotrophic factors that play key roles in the control of neuron survival and differentiation. This receptor is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-linked cell surface receptor for both GDNF and NTN, and mediates activation of the RET tyrosine kinase receptor. This gene is a candidate gene for Hirschsprung disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR10269
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          GFRA1 molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            GFRA1 role
            GFRA1 genetic perturbation
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