Version: 8.0.0
Date: Tue Jan 28 2025
ALOX5
Homo sapiensHGNC:435
SummaryOrthologyParalogyFunction - GO AnnotationsPathwaysPhenotypesDisease AssociationsAlleles and VariantsTransgenic AllelesModelsSequence Feature ViewerSequence DetailsExpressionMolecular InteractionsGenetic Interactions
Gene

ALOX5

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
ALOX5
Name
arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase
Synonyms
  • 5-lipoxygenase
  • 5-LO
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase activity and iron ion binding activity. Involved in several processes, including fatty acid derivative biosynthetic process; leukocyte chemotaxis involved in inflammatory response; and regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process. Located in cytosol; nucleus; and perinuclear region of cytoplasm. Implicated in artery disease (multiple); asthma (multiple); pancreatic cancer; and pulmonary tuberculosis. Biomarker of several diseases, including cholangiocarcinoma; common cold; pancreatic cancer; pulmonary fibrosis; and pulmonary hypertension.
RGD Description
This gene encodes a member of the lipoxygenase gene family and plays a dual role in the synthesis of leukotrienes from arachidonic acid. The encoded protein, which is expressed specifically in bone marrow-derived cells, catalyzes the conversion of arachidonic acid to 5(S)-hydroperoxy-6-trans-8,11,14-cis-eicosatetraenoic acid, and further to the allylic epoxide 5(S)-trans-7,9-trans-11,14-cis-eicosatetrenoic acid (leukotriene A4). Leukotrienes are important mediators of a number of inflammatory and allergic conditions. Mutations in the promoter region of this gene lead to a diminished response to antileukotriene drugs used in the treatment of asthma and may also be associated with atherosclerosis and several cancers. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR11771
Links to orthology data in JBrowse by filter level: Stringent,  Moderate,  No filter,  Best and Best Reverse

Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
Phenotype Term
Annotation details
References
No records match query. Try removing filters.
Showing 0 - 0 of 0 rows
per page

    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
    Cell color indicative of annotation volume
    No data available

    Alleles and Variants

    Allele/Variant Symbol
    Allele Synonyms
    Category
    Variant
    Variant type
    Molecular consequence
    Has Disease Annotations
    Has Phenotype Annotations
    No records match query. Try removing filters.
    Showing 0 - 0 of 0 rows
    per page
      Download all Alleles/Variants for all genes of the species

      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
      Transgenic construct
      Expressed components
      Knock-down targets
      Regulatory regions
      Has Disease Annotations
      Has Phenotype Annotations
      No records match query. Try removing filters.
      Showing 0 - 0 of 0 rows
      per page

        Models

        Model name
        Experimental condition
        Associated Human Diseases
        Associated Phenotypes
        Modifier
        Source
        No records match query. Try removing filters.
        Showing 0 - 0 of 0 rows
        per page

          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
          Viewer Help
          Data currently unavailable; sequence viewer under construction

          Sequence Details

          Loading...

          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          ALOX5 molecule type
          Interactor gene
          Interactor species
          Interactor molecule type
          Detection methods
          Source
          Reference
          No records match query. Try removing filters.
          Showing 0 - 0 of 0 rows
          per page

            Genetic Interactions

            ALOX5 role
            ALOX5 genetic perturbation
            Interactor gene
            Interactor species
            Interactor role
            Interactor genetic perturbation
            Interaction type
            Phenotype or trait
            Source
            Reference
            No records match query. Try removing filters.
            Showing 0 - 0 of 0 rows
            per page