Gene

GRIA3

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
GRIA3
Name
glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 3
Synonyms
  • AMPA receptor subunit GluA3
  • AMPA-selective glutamate receptor 3
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables AMPA glutamate receptor activity and ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential. Involved in protein heterotetramerization and protein homotetramerization. Located in plasma membrane. Implicated in syndromic X-linked intellectual disability 94.
RGD Description
Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. These receptors are heteromeric protein complexes composed of multiple subunits, arranged to form ligand-gated ion channels. The classification of glutamate receptors is based on their activation by different pharmacologic agonists. The subunit encoded by this gene belongs to a family of AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionate)-sensitive glutamate receptors, and is subject to RNA editing (AGA->GGA; R->G). Alternative splicing at this locus results in different isoforms, which may vary in their signal transduction properties. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR18966
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

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    Disease Associations

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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

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      (carrying the transgene)
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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
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          Molecular Interactions

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            Genetic Interactions

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