Gene

GRIN1

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
GRIN1
Name
glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 1
Synonyms
  • DEE101
  • GluN1
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables carboxylic acid binding activity and ligand-gated monoatomic cation channel activity. Contributes to NMDA glutamate receptor activity and calcium channel activity. Involved in several processes, including ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway; monoatomic cation transmembrane transport; and response to glycine. Located in dendrite and plasma membrane. Part of NMDA selective glutamate receptor complex. Implicated in alcohol use disorder; autosomal dominant intellectual developmental disorder 8; cerebral infarction; and developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 101. Biomarker of Alzheimer's disease; opioid abuse; and vascular dementia.
RGD Description
The protein encoded by this gene is a critical subunit of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors, members of the glutamate receptor channel superfamily which are heteromeric protein complexes with multiple subunits arranged to form a ligand-gated ion channel. These subunits play a key role in the plasticity of synapses, which is believed to underlie memory and learning. Cell-specific factors are thought to control expression of different isoforms, possibly contributing to the functional diversity of the subunits. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR18966
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          GRIN1 molecule type
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            Genetic Interactions

            GRIN1 role
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