Gene

PDIA3

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
PDIA3
Name
protein disulfide isomerase family A member 3
Synonyms
  • 58 kDa glucose-regulated protein
  • 58 kDa microsomal protein
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables identical protein binding activity and protein-disulfide reductase activity. Involved in peptide antigen assembly with MHC class I protein complex. Located in cell surface; endoplasmic reticulum; and extracellular space. Part of Tapasin-ERp57 complex. Implicated in autoimmune hepatitis. Biomarker of liver cirrhosis.
RGD Description
This gene encodes a protein of the endoplasmic reticulum that interacts with lectin chaperones calreticulin and calnexin to modulate folding of newly synthesized glycoproteins. The protein was once thought to be a phospholipase; however, it has been demonstrated that the protein actually has protein disulfide isomerase activity. It is thought that complexes of lectins and this protein mediate protein folding by promoting formation of disulfide bonds in their glycoprotein substrates. This protein also functions as a molecular chaperone that prevents the formation of protein aggregates. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR45815
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
      Transgenic construct
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          PDIA3 molecule type
          Interactor gene
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          Interactor molecule type
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            Genetic Interactions

            PDIA3 role
            PDIA3 genetic perturbation
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