Version: 8.0.0
Date: Tue Jan 28 2025
HMGCL
Homo sapiensHGNC:5005
SummaryOrthologyParalogyFunction - GO AnnotationsPathwaysPhenotypesDisease AssociationsAlleles and VariantsTransgenic AllelesModelsSequence Feature ViewerSequence DetailsExpressionMolecular InteractionsGenetic Interactions
Gene

HMGCL

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
HMGCL
Name
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase
Synonyms
  • 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutarate-CoA lyase
  • 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coa lyase
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA lyase activity; metal ion binding activity; and structural molecule activity. Involved in ketone body biosynthetic process. Located in mitochondrion and peroxisome. Part of protein-containing complex. Implicated in 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase deficiency and amino acid metabolic disorder.
RGD Description
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the HMG-CoA lyase family. It is a mitochondrial enzyme that catalyzes the final step of leucine degradation and plays a key role in ketone body formation. Mutations in this gene are associated with HMG-CoA lyase deficiency. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR42738
Links to orthology data in JBrowse by filter level: Stringent,  Moderate,  No filter,  Best and Best Reverse

Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
Phenotype Term
Annotation details
References
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
    Cell color indicative of annotation volume
    No data available

    Alleles and Variants

    Allele/Variant Symbol
    Allele Synonyms
    Category
    Variant
    Variant type
    Molecular consequence
    Has Disease Annotations
    Has Phenotype Annotations
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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
      Transgenic construct
      Expressed components
      Knock-down targets
      Regulatory regions
      Has Disease Annotations
      Has Phenotype Annotations
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        Models

        Model name
        Experimental condition
        Associated Human Diseases
        Associated Phenotypes
        Modifier
        Source
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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
          Viewer Help
          Data currently unavailable; sequence viewer under construction

          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          HMGCL molecule type
          Interactor gene
          Interactor species
          Interactor molecule type
          Detection methods
          Source
          Reference
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            Genetic Interactions

            HMGCL role
            HMGCL genetic perturbation
            Interactor gene
            Interactor species
            Interactor role
            Interactor genetic perturbation
            Interaction type
            Phenotype or trait
            Source
            Reference
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