Version: 8.0.0
Date: Tue Jan 28 2025
IL12A
Homo sapiensHGNC:5969
SummaryOrthologyParalogyFunction - GO AnnotationsPathwaysPhenotypesDisease AssociationsAlleles and VariantsTransgenic AllelesModelsSequence Feature ViewerSequence DetailsExpressionMolecular InteractionsGenetic Interactions
Gene

IL12A

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
IL12A
Name
interleukin 12A
Synonyms
  • CLMF
  • CLMF p35
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables interleukin-12 beta subunit binding activity; interleukin-27 binding activity; and protein heterodimerization activity. Contributes to cytokine activity and growth factor activity. Involved in several processes, including positive regulation of leukocyte mediated cytotoxicity; positive regulation of lymphocyte activation; and response to bacterium. Acts upstream of or within negative regulation of protein secretion. Part of interleukin-12 complex. Is active in extracellular space. Implicated in hepatitis C; hepatocellular carcinoma; and primary biliary cholangitis. Biomarker of hepatitis C.
RGD Description
This gene encodes a subunit of a cytokine that acts on T and natural killer cells, and has a broad array of biological activities. The cytokine is a disulfide-linked heterodimer composed of the 35-kD subunit encoded by this gene, and a 40-kD subunit that is a member of the cytokine receptor family. This cytokine is required for the T-cell-independent induction of interferon (IFN)-gamma, and is important for the differentiation of both Th1 and Th2 cells. The responses of lymphocytes to this cytokine are mediated by the activator of transcription protein STAT4. Nitric oxide synthase 2A (NOS2A/NOS2) is found to be required for the signaling process of this cytokine in innate immunity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR48397
Links to orthology data in JBrowse by filter level: Stringent,  Moderate,  No filter,  Best and Best Reverse

Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
Phenotype Term
Annotation details
References
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
    Cell color indicative of annotation volume
    No data available

    Alleles and Variants

    Allele/Variant Symbol
    Allele Synonyms
    Category
    Variant
    Variant type
    Molecular consequence
    Has Disease Annotations
    Has Phenotype Annotations
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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
      Transgenic construct
      Expressed components
      Knock-down targets
      Regulatory regions
      Has Disease Annotations
      Has Phenotype Annotations
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        Models

        Model name
        Experimental condition
        Associated Human Diseases
        Associated Phenotypes
        Modifier
        Source
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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Data currently unavailable; sequence viewer under construction

          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          IL12A molecule type
          Interactor gene
          Interactor species
          Interactor molecule type
          Detection methods
          Source
          Reference
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            Genetic Interactions

            IL12A role
            IL12A genetic perturbation
            Interactor gene
            Interactor species
            Interactor role
            Interactor genetic perturbation
            Interaction type
            Phenotype or trait
            Source
            Reference
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