Gene

KISS1

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
KISS1
Name
KiSS-1 metastasis suppressor
Synonyms
  • HH13
  • KiSS-1
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Predicted to enable kisspeptin receptor binding activity. Predicted to be involved in G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway and positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration. Predicted to act upstream of or within decidualization; negative regulation of cell migration; and negative regulation of cell population proliferation. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. Implicated in hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 13 with or without anosmia. Biomarker of carcinoma (multiple); invasive ductal carcinoma; pre-eclampsia; trophoblastic neoplasm; and urinary bladder cancer.
RGD Description
This gene is a metastasis suppressor gene that suppresses metastases of melanomas and breast carcinomas without affecting tumorigenicity. The encoded protein may inhibit chemotaxis and invasion and thereby attenuate metastasis in malignant melanomas. Studies suggest a putative role in the regulation of events downstream of cell-matrix adhesion, perhaps involving cytoskeletal reorganization. A protein product of this gene, kisspeptin, stimulates gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)-induced gonadotropin secretion and regulates the pubertal activation of GnRH neurons. A polymorphism in the terminal exon of this mRNA results in two protein isoforms. An adenosine present at the polymorphic site represents the third position in a stop codon. When the adenosine is absent, a downstream stop codon is utilized and the encoded protein extends for an additional seven amino acid residues. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR16955
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
      Transgenic construct
      Expressed components
      Knock-down targets
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        Models

        Model name
        Experimental condition
        Associated Human Diseases
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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          KISS1 molecule type
          Interactor gene
          Interactor species
          Interactor molecule type
          Detection methods
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            Genetic Interactions

            KISS1 role
            KISS1 genetic perturbation
            Interactor gene
            Interactor species
            Interactor role
            Interactor genetic perturbation
            Interaction type
            Phenotype or trait
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