Gene

KLK4

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
KLK4
Name
kallikrein related peptidase 4
Synonyms
  • AI2A1
  • androgen-regulated message 1
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Predicted to enable serine-type endopeptidase activity. Involved in amelogenesis. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. Predicted to be active in extracellular space and secretory granule. Implicated in amelogenesis imperfecta type 2A1 and prostate cancer. Biomarker of breast cancer; ovarian cancer; and prostate cancer.
RGD Description
Kallikreins are a subgroup of serine proteases having diverse physiological functions. Growing evidence suggests that many kallikreins are implicated in carcinogenesis and some have potential as novel cancer and other disease biomarkers. This gene is one of the fifteen kallikrein subfamily members located in a cluster on chromosome 19. In some tissues its expression is hormonally regulated. The expression pattern of a similar mouse protein in murine developing teeth supports a role for the protein in the degradation of enamel proteins. Several transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR24271
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
      Allele symbol
      Transgenic construct
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        Models

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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Data currently unavailable; sequence viewer under construction

          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          KLK4 molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            KLK4 role
            KLK4 genetic perturbation
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            Phenotype or trait
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