Gene

LEPR

Species
Homo sapiens
Symbol
LEPR
Name
leptin receptor
Synonyms
  • CD295
  • DKFZp686B1731
Biotype
protein coding gene
Automated Description
Enables identical protein binding activity and leptin receptor activity. Involved in several processes, including angiogenesis; leptin-mediated signaling pathway; and negative regulation of autophagy. Part of receptor complex. Implicated in several diseases, including artery disease (multiple); liver disease (multiple); obesity; obstructive sleep apnea; and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Biomarker of arteriosclerosis; chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; human immunodeficiency virus infectious disease; liver disease (multiple); and sleep apnea.
RGD Description
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the gp130 family of cytokine receptors that are known to stimulate gene transcription via activation of cytosolic STAT proteins. This protein is a receptor for leptin (an adipocyte-specific hormone that regulates body weight), and is involved in the regulation of fat metabolism, as well as in a novel hematopoietic pathway that is required for normal lymphopoiesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with obesity and pituitary dysfunction. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. It is noteworthy that this gene and LEPROT gene (GeneID:54741) share the same promoter and the first 2 exons, however, encode distinct proteins (PMID:9207021).[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]
Cross References
Additional Information
Literature

Orthology

Gene tree
PANTHER:PTHR23036
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Paralogy

Function - GO Annotations

Pathways

No data available

Phenotypes

Primary Sources
None
Other Sources
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Annotation details
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    Disease Associations

    Cases where the expected disease association was NOT found
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    Alleles and Variants

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      Transgenic Alleles

      Species
      (carrying the transgene)
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      Transgenic construct
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        Models

        Model name
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          Sequence Feature Viewer

          Genome location
          Assembly version
          GRCh38
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          Sequence Details

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          Expression

          Primary Sources
          None
          Other Sources
          Cell color indicative of annotation volume; red slash indicates species lacks structure or developmental stage.

          Molecular Interactions

          LEPR molecule type
          Interactor gene
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            Genetic Interactions

            LEPR role
            LEPR genetic perturbation
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